For most who pass along calle Suipacha, the plain, unassuming house next to Palacio Noel goes unnoticed. Thousands of houses and apartments in Buenos Aires posses more charming exteriors. Of course, as with many buildings in the city, you never know what is behind the facade. In this particular house, decades ago, many of the leading artistic figures of Buenos Aires partook in the dancing and drinking offered by their charismatic host, a monumental figure in Argentine literature, the poet Oliverio Girondo. Serving as hostess for these fortnightly soirées, while cultivating her reputation as a coquettish seductress, was his wife the writer Norah Lange.
Family wealth financed Girondo’s global journeys and bohemian, but comfortable, lifestyle. In the 1920s Girondo lived in Paris and Rome, traveling widely while amassing a vast collection of sculpture, paintings, and reportedly, one of the largest private collections of gold pre-Colombian artifacts. Returning for good to Buenos Aires in 1932, Girondo re-assumed his leadership of the literary avant-garde much to the annoyance of Jorge Luis Borges.
Always scandalous and seeking publicity, Girondo sought ways to shock the bourgeoisie. He promoted his most famous book Espantapajaros (Scarecrow) by hiring a horse-drawn funeral hearse to parade an effigy of a “learned man” along the streets of Buenos Aires. After the stunt the papier-mâché “scarecrow” resided in Girondo’s house. (I’ve heard that after Girondo’s death that the scarecrow ended up with the Museo de la Ciudad but I have no idea if it still exists).
Girondo is hardly known outside the realm of Spanish-language literary readers despite the fact that a Catholic university in Indiana has an extensive collection of his works. Girondo, if not for his life alone, is overdue for discovery by the rest of the world.
November 13th, 2006 at 12:26 pm
I have just returned from Buenos Aires, where I happily acquired some Girondo volumes I did not have. At university in 1980, I had the pleasure of discovering Girondo. He had one of those smashing sensibilities, much like Mayakovsky (another favorite of mine) but without the politics. In my limited experience there, I also found Girondo to be not so “familiar” in Buenos Aires outside of the bookstores…By the way, I found the poets most recommended to me there by bookstore employees were Mujica and (Uruguayo) Benedetti…Thank you for mentioning Girondo, and I hope he will become ever more widely read.
January 24th, 2007 at 6:31 pm
[…] In 1932 Girondo published one of his most famous works, Espantapájaros, which had a rather infamous publicity campaign. […]